postProcessGLTF

The postProcessGLTF function transforms parsed GLTF JSON to make it easier to use.

• It adds loaded buffers and images to the glTF JSON objects
• It creates typed arrays for buffer views

Usage

To post process just pass a gltf object to the GLTFPostProcessor

import {GLTFLoader, postProcessGLTF} from '@loaders.gl/gltf';
const gltf = await parse(..., GLTFLoader);
const processedGLTF = postProcesssGLTF(gltf);

After post-processing, the gltf scenegraphs are now easier to iterate over

const scenegraph = processedGLTF.scenegraphs[0];
for (const node of scenegraph.nodes) {
  // no need to resolve indices
  if (node.mesh.primitives) {
    // Ditto
    // ...
  }
}

Functions

postProcessGLTF(gltf : Object, options? : Object) : Object

• gltf is expected to have json and buffers fields per the GLTF Data Format Category.
• options.uri - Set base URI (for image loading)

The GLTF post processor copies objects in the input gltf json field as necessary to avoid modifying the input JSON, but does not do a deep copy on sub-objects that do not need to be modified.

General Post Processing

Replace indices with references

The GLTF file format links nodes through indices. The nodes field in an object in the top-level glTF scenegraph array. is an array of indices into the top-level nodes array. Each node has a mesh attribute that is an index into to the meshes array, and so on.

Having to follow indices is inconvenient when working with the gltf data in JavaScript. So during post processing, indices will be replaced with references to the indexed objects, enabling applications to use simple iteration to follow the scenegraph.

Adds id to every node

Unless already present.

Node Specific Post Processing

Buffers

The following fields will be populated from the supplied gltf.buffers parameter (this parameter is populated by the loader via options.loadLinkedResources: true):

• buffer.arrayBuffer -
• buffer.byteOffset -
• buffer.byteLength -

BufferViews

• bufferView.data - Typed arrays (Uint8Arrays) will be created for buffer views and stored in this field. These typed arrays can be used to upload data to WebGL buffers.

Accessors

The accessor parameters which are textual strings in glTF will be resolved into WebGL constants.

Images

• image.image - Populated from the supplied gltf.images array. This array is populated by the GLTFLoader via options.loadImages: true):
• image.uri - If loaded image in the images array is not available, uses gltf.baseUri or options.baseUri is available, to resolve a relative URI and replaces this value.

Materials

• ...texture - Since each texture object in the material has an ...index field next to other fields, the post processor will add a ...texture field instead of replacing the ...index field.

Samplers

Modifies

• parameters - see table

Sampler parameters (which are textual in glTF) will be resolved into WebGL constants.

Texture

Modifies

• sampler - will be resolved the the corresponding image object.
• source - will be resolved the the corresponding image object.